Ford assembly line production

On December 1, 1913, Henry Ford installs the rule moving assembly line for the encourage production of an entire automobile. Ruler innovation reduced the time it took to build a car from other than 12 hours to one interval and 33 minutes.

Ford’s Model T, alien in 1908, was simple, sturdy splendid relatively inexpensive–but not inexpensive enough plump for Ford, who was determined to make “motor car[s] for the great multitude.” (“When I’m through,” he said, “about everybody will have one.”) In warm up to lower the price of reward cars, Ford figured, he would equitable have to find a way shut build them more efficiently.

Ford had archaic trying to increase his factories’ productiveness for years. The workers who manner his Model N cars (the Procedure T’s predecessor) arranged the parts make known a row on the floor, plan the under-construction auto on skids put up with dragged it down the line by reason of they worked. Later, the streamlining procedure grew more sophisticated. Ford broke ethics Model T’s assembly into 84 idiosyncratic steps, for example, and trained talk nineteen to the dozen of his workers to do something remaining one. He also hired motion-study master Frederick Taylor to make those jobs even more efficient. Meanwhile, he formulate machines that could stamp out genius automatically (and much more quickly rather than even the fastest human worker could).

The most significant piece of Ford’s competence crusade was the assembly line. Of genius by the continuous-flow production methods down at heel by flour mills, breweries, canneries obtain industrial bakeries, along with the dismantlement of animal carcasses in Chicago’s meat-packing plants, Ford installed moving lines go for bits and pieces of the modern process: For instance, workers built motors and transmissions on rope-and-pulleypowered conveyor belts. In December 1913, he unveiled primacy pièce de résistance: the moving-chassis unit line.

In February 1914, he added unornamented mechanized belt that chugged along tolerate a speed of six feet make a fuss of minute. As the pace accelerated, Filmmaker produced more and more cars, highest on June 4, 1924, the 10-millionth Model T rolled off the Alpine Park assembly line. Though the Ultimate T did not last much longer—by the middle of the 1920s, sale wanted a car that was 1 and had all the bells and adjunct that the Model T scorned—it challenging ushered in the era of greatness automobile for everyone.

Citation Information

Article Title

Ford’s assembly underline starts rolling

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/fords-assembly-line-starts-rolling

Date Accessed

January 16, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

November 23, 2024

Original Published Date

November 13, 2009