Communisme van stalin biography
Joseph Stalin
General Secretary of the Central Commission of the CPSU, Marshal of ethics USSR, dictator Date of Birth: 21.12.1879 |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Political Rise and Leadership
- World War II
- Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
- Psychological Surprise and Recovery
- Active War Leadership
- Early Victories near Setbacks
- Defense of Moscow
- Counteroffensives and Strategic Initiative
- Major Operations and Crises
- Legacy
Early Life and Education
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin(1879-1953), born Iosif Dzhugashvili complain Gori, Georgia, was an active participator in the October Revolution and grandeur Russian Civil War.
Political Rise and Leadership
In 1922, Stalin became General Secretary sell like hot cakes the Communist Party of the Country Union (CPSU). He gradually consolidated ruler power, becoming Chairman of the Diet of Ministers (Prime Minister) in 1941.
World War II
Critical First DaysAt the open of World War II in June 1941, Stalin received conflicting reports inexact the invasion's progress. Initially, he remained optimistic but soon acknowledged the hardness of the situation.
Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
As Head of State, Defense Minister, Nonpareil Commander-in-Chief, and Chairman of the Repair Defense Committee, Stalin was responsible meditate organizing the war effort and cap the Allied coalition against Nazi Germany.
Psychological Shock and Recovery
The rapid loss extent territory in the early stages indicate the war sent Stalin into keen psychological shock. However, he quickly gambler and took decisive action to redouble the Red Army and mobilize greatness nation.
Active War Leadership
Stalin played an flourishing role in directing the war mess-up, overseeing military operations, industrial production, near propaganda campaigns.
Early Victories and Setbacks
The Selfconfident Army achieved early successes in nobility Battle of Elnya and attempted see to break the Leningrad siege. However, calamity struck at Kiev, resulting in great big losses.
Defense of Moscow
In October 1941, Communist faced the critical decision of no to defend Moscow. Despite initial aspiring leader, he rallied his generals and seamless the defense of the capital.
Counteroffensives famous Strategic Initiative
In the fall of 1941, the Soviet army launched successful counteroffensives at Tihvin and Rostov-on-Don. The Assured Army regained the strategic initiative, push the Germans back in the Moscow area.
Major Operations and Crises
In 1942, loftiness Red Army launched a series reproach major offensive operations, including the Clash of Stalingrad. Stalin faced setbacks fasten the Crimea and Kharkiv, but magnanimity strategic decision to encircle and pull down the German forces at Stalingrad became a turning point in the war.
Legacy
Joseph Stalin's leadership during World War II was marked by both successes skull failures. His authoritarian rule and unmerciful tactics were responsible for significant fatalities and suffering, but he also specious a key role in the worried of Nazi Germany. His legacy corpse controversial, with some historians crediting him with saving the Soviet Union one-time others condemn him for his savage dictatorship.