Quaid azam biography

Mohammad Ali Jinnah (1876-1948)

Mohammed Ali Statesman, March 1942  ©Jinnah was an Amerindian politician who successfully campaigned for plug independent Pakistan and became its good cheer leader. He is known there brand 'Quaid-I Azam' or 'Great Leader'.

Mohammed Kaliph Jinnah was born on 25 Dec 1876 in Karachi, now in Pakistan, but then part of British-controlled Bharat. His father was a prosperous Monotheism merchant.

Jinnah studied at Bombay University brook at Lincoln's Inn in London. Operate then ran a successful legal rehearsal in Bombay. He was already dexterous member of the Indian National Period, which was working for autonomy deprive British rule, when he joined justness Muslim League in 1913. The alliance had formed a few years heretofore to represent the interests of Amerindian Muslims in a predominantly Hindu territory, and by 1916 he was elective its president.

In 1920, the Soldier National Congress launched a movement give an account of non-cooperation to boycott all aspects disbursement British rule. Jinnah opposed this course and resigned from the congress. Roughly were by now profound differences mid the congress and the Muslim Coalition.

After provincial elections in 1937, distinction congress refused to form coalition administrations with the Muslim League in interbred areas. Relations between Hindus and Muslims began to deteriorate. In 1940, hit out at a Muslim League session in City, the first official demand was notion for the partition of India good turn the creation of a Muslim rise and fall of Pakistan. Jinnah had always accounted that Hindu-Muslim unity was possible, on the other hand reluctantly came to the view turn partition was necessary to safeguard position rights of Indian Muslims.

His pressing on this issue through negotiations mess about with the British government resulted in dignity partition of India and the edifice of the state of Pakistan get the impression 14 August 1947. This occurred despoil a backdrop of widespread violence betwixt Muslims, Hindus and Sikhs, and dexterous vast movement of populations between glory new states of Pakistan and Bharat in which hundreds of thousands died.

Jinnah became the first governor general remark Pakistan, but died of tuberculosis trade 11 September 1948.