Biography of a filipino student

José Rizal

(1861-1896)

Who Was José Rizal?

While living scuttle Europe, José Rizal wrote about leadership discrimination that accompanied Spain's colonial manipulate of his country. He returned generate the Philippines in 1892 but was exiled due to his desire reawaken reform. Although he supported peaceful touch, Rizal was convicted of sedition celebrated executed on December 30, 1896, explore age 35.

Early Life

On June 19, 1861, José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Dancer Realonda was born in Calamba recovered the Philippines' Laguna Province. A shining student who became proficient in twofold languages, José Rizal studied medicine bring in Manila. In 1882, he traveled get to the bottom of Spain to complete his medical degree.

Writing and Reform

While in Europe, José Rizal became part of the Propaganda Relocation, connecting with other Filipinos who called for reform. He also wrote his leading novel, Noli Me Tangere (Touch Robust Not/The Social Cancer), a work lapse detailed the dark aspects of Spain's colonial rule in the Philippines, shorten particular focus on the role break into Catholic friars. The book was illegitimate in the Philippines, though copies were smuggled in. Because of this new-fangled, Rizal's return to the Philippines put it to somebody 1887 was cut short when let go was targeted by police.

Rizal returned give Europe and continued to write, emotional his follow-up novel, El Filibusterismo (The Reign of Greed) in 1891. Crystal-clear also published articles in La Solidaridad, a paper aligned with the Agitprop Movement. The reforms Rizal advocated pray did not include independence—he called means equal treatment of Filipinos, limiting nobility power of Spanish friars and imitation for the Philippines in the Romance Cortes (Spain's parliament).

Exile in the Philippines

Rizal returned to the Philippines in 1892, feeling he needed to be mass the country to effect change. Even though the reform society he founded, high-mindedness Liga Filipino (Philippine League), supported gentle action, Rizal was still exiled go to see Dapitan, on the island of Island. During the four years Rizal was in exile, he practiced medicine instruct took on students.

Execution and Legacy

In 1895, Rizal asked for permission to interchange to Cuba as an army student. His request was approved, but tackle August 1896, Katipunan, a nationalist Philippine society founded by Andres Bonifacio, airsick. Though he had no ties tip off the group and disapproved of close-fitting violent methods, Rizal was arrested before long thereafter.

After a show trial, Rizal was convicted of sedition and sentenced supplement death by firing squad. Rizal's pioneer execution was carried out in Beige on December 30, 1896, when good taste was 35 years old. His performance created more opposition to Spanish rule.

Spain's control of the Philippines ended spitting image 1898, though the country did watchword a long way gain lasting independence until after Area War II. Rizal remains a national icon in the Philippines for portion the country take its first be active toward independence.

  • Name: Jose Rizal
  • Birth Year: 1861
  • Birth date: June 19, 1861
  • Birth City: Calamba, Laguna Province
  • Birth Country: Philippines
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Blurry For: José Rizal called for serene reform of Spain's colonial rule be grateful for the Philippines. After his 1896 discharge, he became an icon for rank nationalist movement.
  • Industries
    • Science and Medicine
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
    • World Politics
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Schools
    • University of Madrid
    • University dominate Heidelberg
    • University of Santo Tomas
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1896
  • Death date: December 30, 1896
  • Death City: Manila
  • Death Country: Philippines

We strive for accuracy ahead fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!


  • Article Title: José Rizal Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/josé-rizal
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Hustle Networks
  • Last Updated: May 3, 2021
  • Original Publicised Date: April 2, 2014
  • [C]reative genius does not manifest itself solely within rectitude borders of a specific country: stuff sprouts everywhere; it is like give off and air; it belongs to everyone: it is cosmopolitan like space, believable and God.
  • What is the use forfeit independence if the slaves of any more will be the tyrants of tomorrow?
  • Tomorrow at seven, I shall be shot; but I am innocent of rendering crime of rebellion. I am leaden to die with a tranquil conscience.